Tadao Ando

 

“We borrow from nature the space upon which we build.” (Tadao Ando)

Tadao Ando, who was born in Osaka in 1941, is the only architect to have won all four of the most important international prizes of his field: the Pritzker Architecture Prize, the Praemium Imperiale, the Carlsberg Architecture Prize, and the Kyoto Prize. And this despite the fact that he has never attended an academy or a university. Ando has instead acquired his knowledge through self-directed studies and architecture trips to the USA, Europe, and Africa. In 1969 he founded his own architectural office, Tadao Ando Architect & Associates in Osaka. 

Today, Tadao Ando is likely the most renowned Japanese architect in the world and has decisively influenced the way Japanese architects are perceived. His architecture combines elements of Japanese tradition with those of modernism. Characteristic for his buildings are geometric austerity and clarity, a pronounced love of concrete, and a feel for the specificity of a site. 

Tadao Ando held a professorship at Tokyo University through 2003 and has taught at the American Ivy League universities Harvard, Yale, and Columbia. In recent years he has become increasingly involved in eco-political issues. In 2007 he initiated the project “Umi-no-Mori” (Sea Forest) in Tokyo, which aims to turn an artificial island, which once served as a rubbish dump, into a reforested recreational area.

Biography


1941 born in Osaka, Japan


– 1969 self-educated in architecture, Travels to USA, Europe and Africa


1969 Established Tadao Ando Architect & Associates


1971 Honorary Fellow of American Institut of Architects


1993 Honorary Fellow of Royal Institute of British Architects


1997 Honorary Membership of Association of German Architects (BDA), Professor of the University of Tokio


1998 Honorary Fellow of the French Academy of Architecture


1998 Honorary Fellow of the Royal Incorporation of Architects in Scotland


2000 Honorary Fellow of the National Association of Architects, Republic of China


2001 Honorary Membership of the American Academy of Arts and Letters


2001 Honorary Academician of the Royal Academy of Arts in London



Major Architectural Awards


1989 Gold Medal of the French Academy of Architecture


1992 Carlsberg Architecture-Prize, Denmark


1995 Pritzker-Prize, USA


1997 Royal Gold Medal, Royal Institute of British Architects


2002 Gold Medal of the American Institute of Architects, Kyoto Preis, Japan